Needles & Pins: Textiles and Tools
In the Cotsen Gallery, Neutrogena
Wing
May 6, 2007 to January 4, 2009
The
creation of textiles has inspired human thought and
communication throughout time. In ancient Greece the
Three Fates spun, measured, and cut the thread of life,
determining mortals' destiny with spindle and blade.
Many European fairy tales incorporate spinning and weaving
to comment on woman's role in the family and society.
All languages are rich in metaphor and expressions of
textiles and their making. We talk of the fabric of
life and the thread of a narrative or story; of someone
cut from whole cloth and the act of weaving together
a community. Making and using cloth permeates everyday
life even though few people these days are directly
involved in the process.
Cloth is made, embellished, or constructed with tools
which started out as a simple extension of the human
hand. The same processes done by the hand-operated loom,
spinning wheel, and needle are carried out today in
computerized factories. The scale has changed but the
basic processes and tools have not. Needles and Pins:
Textiles and Tools showcases many variations of
the tools developed over time and by different people.
Textiles and garments illustrate the dazzling possibilities
that result by combining human creativity and skill
with these surprisingly simple tools.
Embellished textiles can express cultural identity as
well as personal creativity. People use cloth and clothing
to signify cultural belonging or separateness. In many
places, a woman's ability with loom or needle still
demonstrates her worth as a wife and provider for her
family. Since the Industrial Revolution of the 19th
century many waves of textile craft revival have washed
over the developed world. Knitting and crocheting are
currently enjoying renewed popularity. In a world where
mass manufacture is the order of the day, things hand
made and possibly imperfect, showing the hand of the
maker, are once again important. Ancient technology
is as relevant today as ever.